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Emery Andrew Rovenstine
Emery Andrew Rovenstine (1895–1960) was an American anesthesiologist best known for organizing the first academic Department of Anesthesiology at New York's Bellevue Hospital. He also helped develop the anesthetic use for the gas cyclopropane, and he was a pioneer in therapeutic nerve blocking.〔Rovenstine, E.A., Hershey, S.G. (1944). “Therapeutic and Diagnostic Nerve Blocking: A Plan for Organization.” ''Anesthesiology'' 5(6), 574-582.〕 Upon his death in 1960, the New York Times proclaimed him "one of the world's foremost anesthesiologists."〔“E.A. Rovenstine, Physician, Dead”. (November 10, 1960). ''New York Times''〕
== Early life ==
Dr. Rovenstine was born in 1895, in Atwood, Indiana, where he clerked at his father’s grocery store. He briefly attended Winona College in nearby Winona Lake and taught high school before moving on to Wabash College, where he was graduated in 1917. Upon graduation, Rovenstine enlisted in the Army and served in France during World War I. During his three years of active duty, much of which he spent in charge of an engineering demolition squad, he witnessed battlefield pain and suffering which inspired him to pursue a career in medicine.〔Mark Murphy, Profiles, (“Anesthesiologist,” ) ''The New Yorker'', October 25, 1947, p. 36〕
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